[MURG] Mind Uploading in the U.S. Government NBIC report
Joseph J. Strout
joe at strout.net
Tue Oct 12 13:55:12 EST 2004
The NSF and Department of Commerce organized a workshop on
"Converging Technologies" which produced a report called "Converging
Technologies for Improving Human Performance." It's available in
hardcopy form (for $167) but also online as a PDF:
<http://wtec.org/ConvergingTechnologies/>
Check out the remarkable text on p. 98:
"1. The Human Cognome Project
"It is time to launch a Human Cognome Project, comparable to the
successful Human Genome Project, to chart the structure and
functions of the human mind. No project would be more fundamental to
progress throughout science and engineering or would require a more
complete unification of NBIC sciences. Success in the Human Cognome
Project would allow human beings to understand themselves far better
than before and therefore would enhance performance in all areas of
human life.
"While the research would include a complete mapping of the
connections in the human brain, it would be far more extensive than
neuroscience. The archaeological record indicates that anatomically
modern humans existed tens of thousands of years before the earliest
examples of art, a fact that suggests that the human mind was not
merely the result of brain evolution but also required substantial
evolution in culture and personality. Central to the Human Cognome
Project would be wholly new kinds of rigorous research on the nature
of both culture and personality, in addition to fundamental advances
in cognitive science.
"The results would revolutionize many fields of human endeavor,
including education, mental health, communications, and most of the
domains of human activity covered by the social and behavioral
sciences. Some participants in the human cognition and communication
working group were impressed by the longterm potential for uploading
aspects of individual personality to computers and robots, thereby
expanding the scope of human experience, action, and longevity. But
at the very least, greater understanding of the human mind would
allow engineers to design technologies that are well suited to human
control and able to accomplish desired goals most effectively and
efficiently. Success in the Human Cognome Project would greatly
facilitate success in the other four areas identified by this
working group."
Let me just pick out the amazing sentence, in case you missed it:
"Some participants in the human cognition and communication working
group were impressed by the longterm potential for uploading aspects
of individual personality to computers and robots, thereby expanding
the scope of human experience, action, and longevity."
This is not only a description of mind uploading, it is even using
the correct terminology! This is an important first; never before
have I seen any reference to the possibility of uploading in any
serious scientific work.
We should not get complacent; there is still a high risk of being
considered pseudoscientific kooks. Remember, cryonics (then called
cryogenics) was considered a respectable scientific pursuit back in
the 1960s, but then sentiment turned against it, and it has still not
recovered that status yet -- for example, this report makes no
mention whatsoever of reviving cryonics patients, despite speculation
about far more difficult technologies. The same could happen to
proponents of uploading. So always, always, tread with caution,
speak with rigor, think in medical terms, and avoid pseudoscience and
hyperbole when talking about uploading.
But still: this is highly encouraging. We should keep an eye out for
more about this "Human Cognome Project" idea and support it in any
way we can.
Best,
- Joe
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